Oligomers of “Extended Viologen”, p-Phenylene-bis-4,4‘-(1-aryl-2,6-diphenylpyridinium), as Candidates for Electron-Dopable Molecular Wires

TitleOligomers of “Extended Viologen”, p-Phenylene-bis-4,4‘-(1-aryl-2,6-diphenylpyridinium), as Candidates for Electron-Dopable Molecular Wires
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2005
AuthorsValasek M, Pecka J, Jindrich, Calleja G, Craig PR, Michl J
JournalThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
Volume70
Issue2
Pagination405 - 412
Date Published2005/01/01/
AbstractWe report the synthesis and spectral characterization of the first five members of an oligomeric series built from alternating p-connected 1,4-benzene and 1,4-pyridinium rings, 1[n]4[n], n = 15, with p-phenylene-bis-4,4`-(1-aryl-2,6-diphenylpyridinium) (extended viologen) as the repeating unit. The lengths of these rodlike molecules range from 2 to 9 nm. The monomer was obtained from p-phenylene-bis-4,4`-(2,6-diphenylpyrylium) (5) and p-phenylenediamine (6) or p-aminoacetanilide (9). Higher oligomers were synthesized by stepwise elaboration of the monomer by reactions with the appropriate bis-pyrylium (5) or pyrylium-phenylene-pyridinium (8) salts. Eight different counterions were used, and dodecamethylcarba-closo-dodecaborate was found to offer particularly favorable solubility characteristics. Ultraviolet absorption spectra of the oligomers suggest that the individual extended viologen segments interact only weakly, as a result of the strongly twisted orientation of the benzene rings that separate them. The UV spectrum of the monomer was interpreted by comparison with semiempirical INDO/S calculations performed at a DFT optimized geometry.
URLhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo049142s
Short TitleJ. Org. Chem.
xs sm md lg